Circular columns occupy lesser area when compared to the square columns hence it is preferred for pier and columns where in there is traffic expected,Strength of circular column is 1.05 times strength of square column.they are mostly used in piling and elevation of the buildings. Why we use it in elevation? In order to avoid edges, we use this type of columns. they are also provided in sit out areas, auditoriums or fire assembly zones, where you have enough space for them not to hinder any movement of people or look bad with flat surfaces You can find circular columns as pillars of Bridges because there you don’t need to flush them to anything. Also circular looks aesthetic there.